Monday 26 February 2018

Zero Harm in Health Care Delivery

As part of the Hippocratic Oath, “Primum non nocere”, the Latin phrase that means "First, do no harm" is a basis for ethics taught in medical school. Preventing harms associated healthcare delivery is of paramount importance to improve patient safety. Although much of these are likely preventable, some harm may be unavoidable. For example, post-operative bleeding may occur and be harmful in spite of impeccable surgical technique. Much of the discussions on avoidable harm events nowadays focus on hospital acquired conditions (HAC) including the infamous “never events”. This term was coined in response to extremely shocking medical errors (such as wrong-site surgery) that should always be avoided. In the UK, a framework exists for Never Events by the National Patient Safety Agency which include a core list of such events and implementation tools for practitioners. The NQF list (a list of such never events) has come to signify adverse events that are unambiguous (clearly identifiable and measurable), serious (resulting in death or significant disability), and are generally avoidable. So even in the context of the NQF “Never Events”, it is accepted that they are not always preventable.

While a goal of zero harm is advice able, this may not always be feasible. Many practicing clinicians are dismayed by general statements about eliminating all harm, but may be more willing to engage in discussions about substantially reducing the risk of or eliminating preventable harm. Therefore, developing a better understanding of the nature of preventable harm could lead to unambiguous communication. 
Come lend your hand in this effort  at Community Nursing 2018, September 17-18, 2018, Cape Town, South Africa.
John Hunt,
Program Manager,
Community Nursing2018,
47 Churchfield Road, London, W3 6AY, United Kingdom
Phone +44-2088190774

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